masculine: de. When evoking the names of countries in French, you will usually use a definite French masculine, feminine or plural article (le / la / les) to go with it.. You should always learn nouns together with their articles to be sure of their gender. When the name of a country ends with the letter -e, it is feminine and we put the article in front of this name. En hiver: in the winter. French. masculine + le: du or de l’ if the word starts with a vowel. Feminine country names : La France. le Royaume Uni, is masculine because the noun royaume (kingdom) is masculine in French. au gratin – ‘gratin’ is a masculine noun – for this reason the masculine ‘au’ is used. All of these words end in e, but (spoiler alert) they are all masculine! Like milk , water, rice, patience, love etc… things you can’t divide, you can’t say ‘one water’, you just say ‘water’ or ‘some water’, these words in French needs “de, du, de la”. ... en when followed by a feminine country; au … Difference between au and aux in french? In reality, it’s the contraction of the articles le and la, but we switch them to l’ when they precede a noun starting with a vowel (a, e, i, o, u). Part of. 4) When referring to a masculine country which starts with a vowel, use en Il est en Iran. The French names of all continents end in e, and all are feminine. Examples: la voiture (the car), la chaise (the chair), la table (the table), etc. French gives us precious few règles (rules), and one of them is that words that end in ‘e’ are generally feminine. Similar examples abound. If noun gender is a new concept to you, then it may be tempting to think that masculine and feminine nouns are driven by gender; while this is sometimes the case, it isn’t guaranteed. “No fair!” I know. La Belgique La Bulgarie La France La Grèce La Slovaquie La Suisse La Syrie La Thailande La Tunisie. Over 100,000 English translations of French words and phrases. If you're referring to 'some carrots' or 'some croissants', des is used. If necessary, one could say "une femme médecin".The Office québécois de la langue française, the Quebec French regulation office, which has been very pro-feminization of profession titles in the 1980's-1990's, says the following about médecin in its … To express that you are going somewhere in French, you must use the correct form of the present tense of the verb aller and the preposition à: aller + à + place. Revise and improve your French with detailed content, examples, audio, personalised practice tests and learning tools 5) When referring to a masculine country which starts with a consonant, use au On mange des tacos au Mexique. A simple explanation of "Beau, nouveau, vieux, fou, mou have two masculine forms and one feminine form". Here are 6 exceptions: these are masculine country names that end with the letter -e and in front of which we use the article le 3) When referring to a feminine country use en J’aime les gens en France. Il existe deux genres : masculin et féminin. After hours trying to figure out why féminisme (feminism) is masculine and masculinité (masculinity) is feminine, you’ve come to the most logical conclusion: the gender of French nouns was randomly chosen by a bunch of sadistic linguists.. Actually, this is somewhat … If the noun is plural, the article is les no matter what gender the noun is. With plural nouns → use les. Nouns with le or un are masculine, and nouns with la or une are feminine. But which one you use depends on whether it’s a city or country and whether the the country is masculine or feminine. Basically, your choices are à (at), en (in), au/aux (in) and dans (in). With feminine singular nouns → use la. Masculine state/province beginning with a consonant: to/in: dans le OR au from: du. With nouns starting with a vowel, most nouns beginning with h and the French word y → use l’. ‘Française’ is a feminine word, which is why the feminine form ‘à la’ is used. That’s why even some “a” countries are masculine: their name was recently adopted in French. Revise and improve your French with detailed content, examples, audio, personalised practice tests and learning tools Unlike English, French nouns have a gender: they can be masculine or feminine. (Like my name!) English Translation of “lavabo” | The official Collins French-English Dictionary online. If a noun is plural, then it is preceded by les whatever the gender of the things being referred to. You need to learn it as part as the vocabulary and therefore create good learning habits from the start, so you build on strong bases. feminine: de la or de l’ if the word starts with a vowel. à + le = au à + les = aux de + le = du de + les = des That is the question you often ask yourself as a French learner. I love people in France. A simple explanation of "Using en with feminine countries and au(x) with masculine countries to say in or to (prepositions)". Click on the hyperlink to hear an audio recording of each French word. In French, there are five major continents, which include: l’Afrique, l’Amérique, l’Asie, l'Europe, and l'Océanie, on which the five rings of the Olympic flag are based. Places ending in “E” = feminine = use “en” Je suis en France. Places ending in a consonant = masculine = use “au” Je vais au Japon. or f. beside a French word indicates whether the word is masculine or feminine. : Ses pièces mêlent masculin et féminin dans des créations parfois provocantes, toujours originales. Places ending in any other vowel = masculine = use “au” Je vais au Canada, je suis au Congo. He’s in Iran. We eat tacos in Mexico :) Learn how nationalities behave like adjectives in French. des Foyers et préserve des reliques de l'âge du fer et mfecanes. The preposition à must change form before the masculine definite or plural definite article that accompanies the noun (place). key translate: clé [feminine], clef [feminine], clé [feminine], clef [feminine], touche [feminine], touche…. Remember that masculine words take the articles le (the) and un (a) and feminine words take the articles la and une. Masculine Feminine Definite Articles with the Names of Countries in French. If the noun is singular, the article is le (for masculine nouns) or la (for feminine nouns). L’hiver (m.): the winter. Drag the "n" in the feminine form. French Grammar: The Verbs [JOUER] vs. [FAIRE] ... we must use the construction JOUER+au (when the game or sport is a masculine singular noun) or JOUER+aux (when the game or sport is a masculine plural noun). The French " in " is masculine. They are often translated into English as some or any. Learn more in the Cambridge English-French Dictionary. Two genders: masculine and feminine. It is used both for men and women, even though it is a masculine noun. The English "in" sound is different from the French " in ". In French, you choose between du, de la, de l’ and des, depending on whether the noun is masculine or feminine, singular or plural. It means that when speaking about a specific country, let’s take France and Germany for example, you will need to say ” l’Allemagne” but not … 'au' is singular = à+le (and it's masculine), 'aux' is plural = à+les (it can be masculine or feminine) How to know whether a word is masculine or feminine in French? Over 100,000 French translations of English words and phrases. Discover which countries are masculine and feminine. Are there exceptions? These words and a few others, however, defy that suggestion. with masculine noun. It's very very short; don't drag that "n "! There is a also very small number of words that end in -ée and are masculine. Venezuela, for example, (the small Venice) was introduced as a country name in the nineteenth century, therefore masculinized. We use la for feminine singular nouns. However, this only applies to single objects. All French nouns are either masculine or feminine, with the balance being fairly evenly. Same for Nigeria (which was feminine and was masculinized in the 1970s) Botswana, Angola, Liberia or Canada. They are feminine: une copine, une vitamine… Words ending in – isme They are masculine: un séisme, un; Words ending with the sound O in French: o, ot, eau, au They are masculine: un château, un tableau, un abricot Exception: une eau, une peau; Words ending in – otte They are feminine: une botte, une hotte… Words ending in – oir Learn all about the gender of nouns in French grammar with Lingolia, then test your knowledge in the free exercises. Mais bien sûr, c’est le français (of course, this is French!)! Start studying French Sports: Masculine and Feminine. There is no feminine form of médecin to speak of. French words are masculine or feminine, so un or une is used when talking about 'a croissant' or 'a carrot.' Another example is ‘au sang’ which means ‘with blood’ (where blood is used as a ‘liaison’) à la Française - ‘in the French style’. “Injuste!” vous criez. du, de la, de l’ and des can all be used to give information about the amount or quantity of a particular thing. New learners of French are often unsettled or scared when they find out that every French noun has a gender: it is either masculine or feminine. We use l’ for both masculine singular and feminine singular nouns. ... (masculine OR feminine) and begins with a vowel or vowel sound. First you may need to review what we mean by “feminine” and “masculine” in French grammar. Podcast: Play in new window | Download This is the second part about how you can tell whether a noun is masculine or feminine in French! The various combinations of à + aller are as follows: Feminine, or masculine? In the French language one of the hardest areas for students speakers to master is the prepositions for places including cities, countries and states. In the same vein, ‘sun’ is masculine in French, neuter in Russian, and feminine in German, whereas ‘moon’ is feminine in French and Russian, but masculine in German. As for country names, French classifies some as masculine and others as feminine. French has three different definite articles, which tell you that the noun is masculine, feminine, or plural. 1 The basic rules. In France = pomme de Pin (feminine) or cone de pin (masculine)Swiss French = pive (masculine)Occitan French = pinha (feminine)Canadian French = cocotte (feminine) Her pieces combine the masculine and feminine in sometimes provocative, always original creations. Start with the Complete French Beginner's course, then follow up with French Next Steps. With masculine singular nouns → use le. : Key points: An ongoing dialogue between masculine and feminine dress codes. Le printemps (m.): the spring FAIRE is an irregular verb. If a noun is masculine, it is preceded by le; if it is feminine, it is preceded by la. … French Translation of “Australia” | The official Collins English-French Dictionary online.
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